8 Best APIs for BVN verification in Nigeria

Sterling Bank provides Open Banking and embedded finance APIs through its sPay platform. The Sterling Bank API enables BVN verification, collections, open banking access, and custom integrations. Nigerian SMEs and fintechs use Sterling Bank APIs for KYC, payments, and embedded finance.

Kora (formerly Korapay) is a CBN-licensed pan-African payment infrastructure company offering a unified API for payment acceptance, payouts, identity verification, and exchange rates across Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, and South Africa. The company rebranded from Korapay to Kora to signal its evolution from a single-market payment gateway to a multi-country API platform. Kora serves Nigerian and pan-African fintechs, marketplaces, and enterprises with a developer-first API design. What the API Does The Kora API provides: card payment acceptance (local and international); bank transfer checkout; mobile money payments across Africa; payouts to Nigerian and other African bank accounts; identity verification (BVN, NIN, vNIN, CAC, and multi-country KYC); a real-time exchange rate API; and webhook notifications for all transaction events. The API base URL is api.korapay.com/merchant. How Developers Use It Developers sign up at korahq.com, complete business verification, and obtain API keys from their Kora dashboard. Authentication uses Bearer tokens — the secret key is passed as "Authorization: Bearer {SECRET_KEY}" in request headers. Test mode uses separate test keys; live mode requires dashboard activation. Sandbox testing is available with specific test cards and bank account numbers. The full API reference is at developers.korapay.com and docs.korapay.com (OpenAPI spec available at developers.korapay.com/llms.txt). Pricing Not publicly listed. Per-verification costs for identity services are deducted directly from the Kora account balance. Payment processing fees require contacting Kora directly. Sandbox/test mode is free. Rate Limits Not publicly documented — contact Kora support for limits before high-volume integrations. Compliance CBN-licensed in Nigeria. Multi-country presence with appropriate regulatory relationships in Ghana, Kenya, and South Africa. Encryption and security-grade protocols for all identity verification calls. Challenges and Gotchas (1) Identity service activation is separate from standard payment access — must be enabled in dashboard. (2) No public rate card — pricing requires direct engagement. (3) Rate limits not documented. (4) Two documentation sites exist (developers.korapay.com and docs.korapay.com) — both are maintained but can cause confusion. (5) Recurring billing not currently supported. Company Background Kora was founded in Nigeria and has grown into a multi-country payment infrastructure provider. The company raised a Series A round and is backed by African and global investors. The rebrand from Korapay to Kora reflected the platform's expansion beyond Nigeria to serve pan-African payment flows. FAQs Q: Is Kora the same as Korapay? A: Yes. Korapay rebranded to Kora to reflect its multi-country expansion. Q: Does Kora support mobile money across Africa? A: Yes. Mobile money payments are supported across multiple African markets. Q: Is there a sandbox? A: Yes. Use test keys and the provided test card/bank account numbers to simulate payments. Q: Does Kora have an exchange rate API? A: Yes. A real-time exchange rate API is included in the Kora API suite. Kora's identity verification capabilities — BVN validation, NIN verification, CAC business registration lookup, bank account name resolution — allow platforms to perform KYC checks within the same API integration used for payments. For Nigerian fintechs with regulatory KYC obligations, combining payment processing and identity verification in a single provider relationship reduces integration complexity and the vendor management overhead of maintaining separate payment and KYC provider relationships. Multi-country coverage from Kora extends payment collection and disbursement capabilities to Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, and South Africa through a single API, with exchange rate data available for FX conversion between these markets. Nigerian platforms expanding to other African markets, or pan-African platforms that include Nigeria as a market, can use Kora to cover multiple African payment contexts without establishing separate provider relationships in each country. Kora's API documentation and developer experience orientation reflect the company's positioning for developer-led product discovery — Nigerian developers can sign up, explore the sandbox, and begin integration without enterprise sales engagement. The availability of test environment credentials, comprehensive API reference documentation, and code examples reduces the time from developer discovery to working integration, which is meaningful for Nigerian startups moving quickly to market.

Fincra Identity is the identity management and verification feature set built into the Fincra API. It is not a standalone product — it is accessed using the same API credentials as Fincra payment services. Nigerian developers using Fincra for payments get identity verification capabilities included, enabling them to build compliant KYC flows without integrating a separate identity provider. What It Does Fincra Identity provides three core capabilities: (1) BVN Resolution — resolve a Nigerian Bank Verification Number to retrieve the associated identity details, enabling KYC verification against the CBN BVN database; (2) Bank Account Verification — verify that a Nigerian bank account number is valid and retrieve the account holder name via NIP lookup, preventing failed transfers before they happen; (3) Card BIN Resolution — look up a card BIN (Bank Identification Number) to identify the issuing bank, card network, card type, and country of origin for any card number prefix. How Developers Use It Fincra Identity endpoints are called using the same API key obtained from the Fincra Dashboard. Documentation is at docs.fincra.com under the Identity Management section. The same 50 req/sec rate limit applies. Sandbox and live environments are fully isolated as with all Fincra services. Pricing Included in the Fincra API subscription. Custom pricing based on volume — contact Fincra sales for current rates. Rate Limits 50 API calls per second, shared with all other Fincra API calls. HTTP 429 returned when exceeded. What Fincra Identity Does NOT Cover Unlike dedicated KYC providers such as Dojah, Smile Identity, or YouVerify, Fincra Identity does not provide: NIN verification, international passport verification, driver's licence lookup, liveness detection, document capture, or CAC business verification. For comprehensive KYC with selfie matching and multi-document support, a dedicated KYC provider is recommended. Challenges and Gotchas (1) Fincra Identity is only available to businesses that have an active Fincra account — you cannot use it without being a Fincra payments customer. (2) Feature set is narrower than dedicated KYC providers. (3) Live mode requires completing full Fincra compliance onboarding first. (4) No standalone pricing — bundled with Fincra payment costs. Company Background Fincra is a CBN PSSP-licensed payment gateway incorporated in the US (Fincra Inc.) and operating in Nigeria and across Africa. The company provides payment infrastructure to African businesses and fintechs, and includes identity verification as part of its end-to-end compliance toolkit. FAQs Q: Is Fincra Identity a separate product from Fincra payments? A: No. It is a feature set within the Fincra API accessed with the same credentials. Q: Can I use Fincra Identity without using Fincra for payments? A: Not independently — you need an active Fincra business account to access these endpoints. Q: Does Fincra Identity support NIN verification? A: Not currently. BVN resolution, bank account verification, and card BIN lookup are the currently documented identity features. Q: What is the rate limit? A: 50 requests per second, shared with all Fincra API calls. Fincra Identity's bank account verification feature resolves the account holder name associated with a provided Nigerian bank account number and bank sort code, confirming that the account belongs to the expected recipient before initiating a disbursement. This pre-disbursement verification step prevents both accidental wrong-account transfers (from typographical errors in account numbers) and deliberate fraud (where a bad actor substitutes their account number for a legitimate recipient). For Nigerian platforms processing large volumes of payouts — salary disbursements, vendor payments, refund processing — the operational cost savings from preventing failed and misdirected transfers justifies the verification step. Card BIN lookup from Fincra Identity allows platforms to identify the issuing bank, card type (debit/credit), card scheme (Visa/Mastercard/Verve), and country of origin from the first six digits of a card number before the transaction is processed. This BIN intelligence enables routing decisions — selecting the optimal payment processor for a card type, applying different processing flows for international versus domestic cards, flagging potentially high-risk card origins — that improve authorization rates and fraud management before authorization is even attempted.

PayVessel Payments and Virtual Cards API is a Nigerian fintech infrastructure platform that provides a unified API covering payment collection, bank transfers, virtual accounts, virtual card issuance, identity verification, and credit scoring for Nigerian digital businesses. PayVessel consolidates multiple fintech building blocks into a single integration, enabling Nigerian startups and platforms to launch with comprehensive payment and financial infrastructure without stitching together multiple separate providers. Payment collection through PayVessel supports the primary Nigerian payment methods: card payments (Visa, Mastercard, Verve), bank transfers via virtual accounts, and mobile wallet payments. Merchants and platforms integrated with PayVessel can accept payments from Nigerian customers through any of these channels from a single API integration, ensuring that customers can pay using whichever method is most convenient or available to them without the merchant maintaining multiple payment gateway integrations. Dynamic virtual accounts are a core feature of PayVessel's collection infrastructure. A dynamic virtual account is a unique bank account number generated on demand for a specific payment transaction. When a customer is shown a dynamic virtual account number at checkout, any transfer made to that account number within a defined time window is matched to the specific transaction and triggers payment confirmation. Dynamic accounts solve the reconciliation problem of bank transfers — traditionally, matching a transfer received from an unknown sender to a specific order required manual matching; dynamic accounts automate this matching completely. Virtual USD cards issued through PayVessel enable Nigerian platform users to make USD-denominated online purchases, pay for international subscriptions, and receive USD payments through a virtual card with a US Mastercard number. For Nigerian users who need to access global digital services — cloud computing platforms, international software subscriptions, overseas supplier payments — a virtual USD card provides access without requiring a traditional domiciliary account or the foreign exchange procurement challenges associated with it. BVN (Bank Verification Number) verification through PayVessel enables platforms to verify that a customer's provided name and BVN match the records in the NIBSS database, confirming identity and banking status. NIN (National Identification Number) verification similarly validates identity against the NIMC database. For Nigerian lending platforms, savings apps, and investment platforms with regulatory Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements, BVN and NIN verification through PayVessel provides the identity confirmation layer needed for onboarding compliance. Credit scoring capabilities within PayVessel derive risk signals from customer transaction patterns, bank verification data, and behavioral indicators to produce credit scores that lending platforms can use for automated underwriting decisions. For Nigerian platforms offering buy-now-pay-later, micro-loans, or salary advances, an embedded credit scoring signal reduces the reliance on subjective human judgment in loan decisions and enables faster, more consistent approval workflows. Bulk transfer capabilities allow platforms to initiate large numbers of individual bank transfers in a single API request, enabling mass disbursement of funds — salary payments, affiliate commissions, vendor settlements, refund processing — without making individual API calls for each recipient. Nigerian HR platforms, marketplace operators, and financial services businesses that disburse to thousands of recipients regularly use bulk transfer APIs to complete disbursement cycles in minutes rather than hours of individual transaction processing. PayVessel provides a sandbox test environment where developers can simulate all API operations with test credentials before going live. The test environment produces realistic responses for successful and failed transaction scenarios, enabling thorough integration testing that validates edge case handling without affecting real bank accounts or processing real money during development.

Squad is a Nigerian payment gateway and developer-first payment infrastructure platform operated by HabariPay Limited, the fintech subsidiary of Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO) — the parent company of Guaranty Trust Bank, one of Nigeria's Tier 1 commercial banks. This institutional backing gives Squad a unique position in the Nigerian fintech ecosystem: it combines the regulatory standing of a CBN-licensed commercial bank group with a modern API-first developer experience. Squad is available at squadco.com and provides documentation at docs.squadco.com. The Squad API is RESTful with JSON payloads. Authentication is via Bearer Token — developers obtain a secret key from the Squad dashboard and pass it in every request as Authorization: Bearer sk_test_xxxx (sandbox) or Authorization: Bearer sk_live_xxxx (production). All amounts are passed in Naira (NGN), unlike some Nigerian gateways that require amounts in Kobo. Squad's payment gateway supports card payments (Verve, Visa, Mastercard), bank transfers, and USSD — the three primary payment channels used by Nigerian consumers. The standard integration follows a three-step flow: initialize a transaction by posting to the Squad initiate endpoint with amount, email, and a unique transaction reference; display the Squad checkout widget to the customer; and verify the transaction on your server after the customer completes payment. Squad provides both a hosted checkout page and an embeddable inline SDK for seamless checkout experiences. One of Squad's most notable differentiators is its fee structure. The payment gateway charges a percentage fee capped at ₦1,500 per transaction — lower than Paystack (₦2,000 cap) and Monnify (₦2,000 cap). For virtual account collections, Squad charges a percentage capped at ₦1,000, which is again among the lowest caps in the Nigerian market for bank transfer collections. Payment links (used for social commerce and invoicing) are charged at 1% for local transactions and 3.5% for international transactions. This pricing advantage makes Squad particularly attractive for businesses processing high-value transactions, where the cap limits the absolute cost per transaction regardless of size. Squad's Virtual Accounts feature assigns a dedicated bank account number to each customer for use in collections. Businesses can create virtual accounts for individual customers — when a customer transfers any amount to their dedicated account, the Squad webhook fires and the balance is credited in real time. This is widely used by Nigerian savings apps, investment platforms, and bill payment services where customers top up wallets via bank transfer. The Subscription API allows platforms to create recurring billing products. When a customer first pays via Squad, the platform receives a unique charge token tied to that customer's card. Future charges can be triggered by passing this token without requiring the customer to re-enter card details — enabling automatic monthly subscriptions, usage-based billing, and installment plans for Nigerian consumers. Squad also provides a Payouts API for disbursing funds to any Nigerian bank account. Developers submit a destination bank code, account number, and amount, and Squad executes the transfer. Payout pricing is competitive and the API supports both single and bulk transfers. The BVN verification endpoint available through Squad allows platforms to look up a Bank Verification Number and return the associated name and basic identity information. This is commonly used by Nigerian lending products and fintech apps to confirm user identity as part of CBN-required KYC processes. The Squad sandbox environment provides full test mode access. Developers can test all features — gateway payments, virtual accounts, subscriptions, payouts, and BVN verification — using test credentials without processing real transactions. Moving to live requires completing Squad's business onboarding, including submitting CAC registration, director BVN, and a valid business bank account. From a compliance perspective, HabariPay Limited is a CBN-licensed Payment Service Provider operating under the regulatory oversight of the Central Bank of Nigeria. GTCO's banking license adds an additional layer of institutional compliance. Squad is also PCI-DSS certified, ensuring that card payment data is processed and stored to the highest security standards. Squad runs an annual Hackathon for Nigerian students and early-career developers — Squad by GTBank Hackathon — providing cash prizes and API credits to winners. This investment in the developer community has built significant goodwill among Nigeria's emerging developer ecosystem. Known challenges: Squad's documentation, while functional, is less comprehensive than Paystack's. Some advanced integration patterns (split payments, multi-vendor marketplace flows) are not as fully documented. The Squad developer community is smaller than Paystack's, which can make troubleshooting harder for niche use cases. Frequently Asked Questions: Is Squad backed by GTBank? Yes — Squad is operated by HabariPay Limited, which is a subsidiary of Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO), the same holding company that owns GTBank. What is the fee cap advantage? Squad's gateway fee is capped at ₦1,500 versus ₦2,000 for Paystack and Monnify — meaning on large transactions, you save ₦500 per collection. Does Squad support dollar transactions? Squad supports international card payments (Visa/Mastercard). Settlement is in NGN. Can I test Squad without registering a business? Yes — create a free developer account and use the sandbox with test credentials before submitting any business documents.